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Energy — renewables & grid
Energy — renewables & gridRenewables & grid (Offshore Wind)

Berwick Bank offshore wind farm

North Sea, outer Firth of Forth, off the coast of East Lothian and Fife, Scotland, UK · Planning/Consented (consent granted July 2025) · N/A (estimated multi-billion pound investment)

The judgement call

Account-gated at launch

Received planning consent from the Scottish Government in July 2025, paving the way for its potential participation in future renewables auctions. - The project's scale positions it as one of the largest offshore wind opportunities globally, but also highlights the ongoing balance between renewable energy development and environmental protection.

Key engineering challenges

Managing environmental concerns, particularly the impact on seabirds, which has been a point of contention. - Integrating a massive 4.1 GW capacity into the national grid, requiring significant offshore and onshore infrastructure. - Geotechnical investigations for fixed-bottom turbine design in complex seabed conditions.

Project facts

Client / owner
SSE Renewables
Lead contractor
N/A (not yet defined)
Lead designers
Stantec (involved in design and engineering tasks), Fugro (geotechnical investigation)
Project type
new build
Scale
Up to 4.1 GW (4100 MW) capacity; up to 307 turbines
Disciplines
civil; structural; mechanical; electrical; marine; geotechnical; environmental
Standards & frameworks
N/A

Sources: Berwick Bank Wind Farm: https://www.berwickbank.com/ - SSE Renewables: https://www.sserenewables.com/offshore-wind/projects/berwick-bank/ - RenewableUK: https://www.renewableuk.com/news-and-resources/press-releases/renewableuk-welcomes-scottish-governments-decision-to-grant-consent-to-berwick-bank-offshore-wind-farm/ - BBC News: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c74dxm1jzp8o